How To Do Vocal Warm Ups Correctly
May 23rd, 2010Singing can be a great pleasure when done correctly, both for the performer and for the audience. There is nothing sweeter than the sound of a pure soprano trilling away or a deep baritone crooning about love lost and hearts broken.
Many people wish they could be singers, hoping to be that person standing onstage who melts the audience’s hearts and provides their ears with some sweet, warm vocal chocolate.
If you’ve had your sights set on singing for a while now, chances are you’ve been dutifully going to vocal lessons, meeting with your singing instructor, and learning music theory. You’ve been practicing your “tra la la la las” while visualizing the swooning crowds, moved to tears by every quiver and pulse of your silky vocal chords.
But before you get to the big stage from your solo performances in front of your mirror, you’ll need to do some work. And perhaps one of the most important elements of a vocal performer’s skillset is preparing their voice to hit those high notes out of the ballpark. It’s like stretching before a big game; if you don’t do it correctly, you’re bound to pull something and end up on the bench. So let’s quickly review some key concepts for doing vocal warm ups and getting your voice into pitch-perfect shape.
1) Posture. This is incredibly important, as all of the power and strength for singing comes from the body’s capability to channel oxygen from the lungs at a controlled pace. By making sure you have perfect posture, a ramrod straight back, and a clear lane for oxygen to be dispensed, you ensure a consistent, clear, crisp sound coming from your vocal chords.
2) Dexterity. Singing fluidly and smoothly requires a flexible mouth that can enunciate quickly, transition easily between words, all while calibrating volume, tone, and pitch. An excellent vocal warm up exercise is to sing a series of open vowels such as “Mee,May,Mah,Moe,Moo”.
This gets the voice used to a wide range of vowel shapes and brings an element of rich warmth and suppleness to the voice that can be heard immediately after these exercises.
3) Breath. If you are involved with vocal coaches in any capacity, you most likely know how much they emphasize correct breathing. All singing instructors advocate controlling the outflow of breath through careful use of the diaphragm. You can tell if you’re doing it correctly by placing a hand over your diaphragm while breathing in and monitoring to make sure it expands outwards. Accurate diaphragmatic breathing control can take months, if not years, to fully master. However, once this crucial technique has been learned, the vocalist’s job becomes a lot easier and the final product much more aesthetically pleasing.
Ultimately, remember that correct vocal warm ups are of paramount importance before going on stage or preparing to do a performance. Straining or losing your voice due to improper technique can damage your vocal chords and in some cases even have lasting consequences. Always ensure that you’re doing your vocal warm ups correctly and you will have a strong voice that will blow people away.